Ever wondered why the process of electing a new pope is so mysterious? It all starts with a powerful secret oath taken by the Cardinals — and no, it’s not just a formality.
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The Purpose Behind the Secrecy
When it’s time to pick a new pope, 133 Cardinals gather inside the Sistine Chapel. Before they can even think of casting a vote, they’re required to swear an oath of secrecy. This isn’t just about tradition — it’s about protecting the integrity of the Church’s highest decision.
Once the oath is taken, no one is allowed to share anything about what happens inside. That includes discussions, votes, or even hints about who’s being considered. Breaking this oath isn’t taken lightly — it leads to automatic excommunication, unless the newly elected pope says otherwise.
Where the Oath Happens
The cardinals meet in the Vatican’s Pauline Chapel before walking to the Sistine Chapel. As they enter, they sing ancient chants, asking the Holy Spirit for guidance. Then, one by one, each cardinal places his hand on the Bible and promises to keep the entire process a secret.
A Command That Clears the Room
After the oath, you’ll hear the Latin phrase “Extra omnes!” — which literally means “Everyone out!” That’s the signal for anyone who’s not a voting cardinal to leave the chapel immediately.
Locked In and Disconnected
The cardinals are completely cut off from the outside world. No phones, no internet, and no contact with anyone beyond the chapel walls. Even the windows of the Sistine Chapel are covered to ensure absolute privacy.
They stay at the nearby Santa Marta residence, where even the hallways and kitchens are monitored to prevent any eavesdropping or interference. Security is extremely tight to make sure the decision-making process remains pure and undisturbed.
Why It Still Matters Today
This tradition may seem old-fashioned, but it ensures that the election of the pope is based on prayerful consideration — not politics or outside pressure. It’s about unity, trust, and giving the Church a leader chosen in true spiritual freedom.
